AVS 66 Session MS+EM+QS-ThM: Science and Technology for Manufacturing: Neuromorphic and Quantum Computing (ALL INVITED SESSION)

Thursday, October 24, 2019 8:40 AM in Room A226

Thursday Morning

Session Abstract Book
(254KB, Apr 26, 2020)
Time Period ThM Sessions | Abstract Timeline | Topic MS Sessions | Time Periods | Topics | AVS 66 Schedule

Start Invited? Item
8:40 AM MS+EM+QS-ThM-3 Materials and Fabrication Challenges for Neuromorphic and Quantum Computing Devices
Stephen Olson, Chris Hobbs, Hyuncher Chong, Jakub Nalaskowski, Harlan Stamper, John Mucci, Brian Martinick, Meng Zhu, Karsten Beckmann, Ilyssa Wells, Corbet Johnson, Vidya Kaushik, Thomas Murray, Steven Novak, Stephen Bennett, Martin Rodgers, Christopher Borst, Nathaniel C. Cady, Michael Liehr, Satyavolu Papa Rao (SUNY Polytechnic Institute)

Devices for quantum computing, quantum communications and quantum sensing share many challenges in terms of the materials, their interfaces, and fabrication technologies. This presentation will quickly review the broad swath of quantum technologies that are being actively studied, while identifying synergies among them that can be exploited for efficient development of integrated quantum computing systems. Advanced process tools capable of exquisite control of the processes, materials and interfaces at 300mm wafer scale have been utilized for the fabrication of structures for quantum computing. Examples of such efforts, including structures for superconducting transmon qubits, resonators, and superconducting nanowire single photon detectors, will be discussed – with an emphasis on the materials and process control issues that needed to be tackled, while keeping manufacturability considerations always in mind. The presentation will conclude with a discussion of how advances in the fabrication of such devices for quantum computing are being applied to ‘adjacent spaces’ such as neuromorphic computing using superconducting optoelectronics (in partnership with AFRL-Rome and NIST Boulder).

9:20 AM MS+EM+QS-ThM-5 IBM Q: Quantum Computing in the 21st Century
Robert Sutor (IBM Research)

For almost 40 years, quantum computing has intrigued and amazed scientists and non-scientists in its future possibility for solving problems that are intractable using classical computing. Over the last three years, IBM has made real quantum computers available on the cloud so that clients, students, and researchers can begin to learn and experiment with this new way of computing. We'll see what use cases are being considered in industry, the state of quantum computing today, and how you can get on the right path to make the earliest use of this rapidly evolving technology.

10:00 AM BREAK - Complimentary Coffee in Exhibit Hall
11:00 AM MS+EM+QS-ThM-10 Quantum Information Science at AFRL
Michael Hayduk (Air Force Research Laboratory)
Recent advances in Quantum Information Science (QIS) indicate that future applications of quantum mechanics will lead to disruptive advances in capabilities for the US Air Force. Controlling and exploiting quantum mechanical phenomena will enable inertial sensors and atomic clocks that provide GPS-like positioning and timing accuracy for extended periods of time in degraded environments, communications networks with information security based on physics principles, unprecedented sensor resolution, and computers that may be able to provide exponential speedup in processing speed. To ensure that the future Air Force warfighter maintains a technological advantage, the AF must implement a QIS strategy that leads to robust, deployable quantum systems. This invited talk will discuss the recently developed Air Force Research Laboratory QIS strategy that covers the areas of timing, sensing, communications and networking, and computing. Capability development across these four areas will also be discussed.
11:40 AM MS+EM+QS-ThM-12 Neuromorphic Computing: From Emerging Devices to Neuromorphic System-on-a-Chip
Vishal Saxena (University of Idaho)

Several classes of emerging non-volatile memory (NVM) devices are currently being investigated for their application in analog implementation of artificial neural networks (ANN) hardware. The device can be two- or three-terminal and employ a wide range of material systems and associated physical mechanisms to achieve two or more non-volatile memory states. ANN hardware realizations include vector matrix multipliers (VMMs) and neural-inspired or Neuromorphic computing circuits. The NVM devices are employed in the form of crossbar or crosspoint arrays with or without selectors. In order to exploit the high-density and potential low-power operation of these devices, Analog circuit designers need to accommodate non-ideal behavior of these devices. This is particularly important for optimizing transistor-level circuit design for layout area, reliability, and static and dynamic power consumption. NVM nonidealities include device variability, low resistances offered by the two-terminal devices, finite resolution, relaxation of incremental states, limited dynamic range, and read/write endurance. This talk will provide an overview of Neuromorphic System-on-a-Chip (NeuSoC) that can be realized using emerging NVM arrays, expected device characteristics, associated circuit design challenges, and potential strategies for their mitigation. The talk will also include energy-efficiency estimation and benchmarking for NeuSoCs and provide pathways for future work in this area.

Session Abstract Book
(254KB, Apr 26, 2020)
Time Period ThM Sessions | Abstract Timeline | Topic MS Sessions | Time Periods | Topics | AVS 66 Schedule